ज्वालामुखी किसे कहते हैं

 

i`Foh ds /kjkry  es fLFkr ml fNnz vFkok njkj dks Tokykeq[kh dgrs gS ftlls gksdj xeZ rjy eSXek *pVVkuks ds fo[kafMr VqdMs fofHkUu izdkj ds xSl vkSj tyok’; ckgjh lrg ij fudyrs gS !

Tokykeq[kh ds eq[k dks dszVj  dgk tkrk gS ! tc dszVj dk vkdkj cMk gks tkrk gS rks mls dkYMsjk dgk tkrk gS !

Tokykeq[kh mn}xkj ds le; Bksl ]nzo vkSj xSl rhuks izdkj ds inkFkZ fudyrs gS !

Bksl inkFkZ es pVVku ds fo[kafMr VqdMs gksrs gS tks fofHkUu izdkj ds gksrs gS ! cMs VqdMs ds Tokykeq[kh ckWEc dgk tkrk gS !

eVj ds nkus tSls vkdkj ds VqdMs dks ySfiyh dgk tkrk gS !

nzfor inkFkZ es eSXek jgrk gS ! ;g pVVku dk fi?kyk :i gksrj gS rFkk mnxkj ds }kjk lrg ij vkrk gS rks bls ykok dgrs gsS !

mnxkj ds le; ykok dk vkSlr rkieku 6000c jgrk gS xSlh; inkFkksZ es dbZ xSls jgrh gS tSls gkbMªkstu dkcZu MkbvkWDlkbM  lYQj vkeksfu;k tyok’i vkfn  ijUrq xSlks dk 60 90 izfr”kr  Hkkx tyok’i dk gksrk gS !

mnxkj dh vof/k ds vk/kkj ij Tokykeq[kh dks rhu oxksZ es j[kk tkrk gS !

tSls  1] lfdz; ;k tkxr Tokykeq[kh

2 ] lq’kqIr ;k fufnzr Tokykeq[kh

3 ] e`r ;k “kkar Tokykeq[kh 

oSls Tokykeq[kh ftudk mnxkj orZeku le; es gks jgk gS mls lfdz; @tkxr Tokykeq[kh dgrs gS ! tSls ],Vuk ,ao LVªksEcksyh

lalkj es djhc 500 lfdz; Tokykeq[kh gS !

vf/kdka”k lfdz; Tokykeq[kh iz”kkar egklkxj ds pkjks vksj fLFkr gS ftls vfXu oy; @es[kyk dgk tkrk gS !

LVªksEcksyh dks Hkwe/;lkxj dk izdk”kLrEHk dgk tkrk gS!

oSls Tokykeq[kh ftudk Hkwrdky es mnxkj gqvk Fkk ! orZeku es “kkar gS ijarq Hkfo’; es iqu% mnxkj dh laEHkkouk cuh gqbZ gS mls lq’kqIr ;k fufnzr Tokykeq[kh  dgrs gS !tSls  ] bVyh dk folqfo;l ]tkiku dk ¶;wth;kek ]lq.Mk tylaf/k dk dkzdkVksvk bR;kfn !

oSls ] Tokykeq[kh tks orZeku es mnxkj dh laHkkouk u gks mls orZeku es “kkar gS ijUrq Hkfo’; es mnxkj dh laHkkouk u gks mls e`r ;k “kkar Tokykeq[kh dgk tkrk gS ! tSls  ] bZjku dk nseoUn vkSj dksg lqYrku ]E;kaekj dk iksik ]vQzzhdk dk fdfyeatkjks vkfn !

 

ifjiz”kkar  es[kyk es lalkj dk 65  Tokykeq[kh fLFkr gS ! bl isVh esa ¶;wth;kek ]ekmUVrky ]”kLrk ]jsfu;j gqM]fpECkjstks vkfn gS!